Agent skill
Shopware Webhooks Skill
Receive and verify Shopware app system webhooks. Use when setting up Shopware webhook handlers, debugging shopware-shop-signature verification, handling per-shop app secrets, or processing events like checkout.order.placed, product.written, order.written, and customer.written.
Install this skill
npx skills add hookdeck/webhook-skills --skill shopware-webhooks
When to Use This Skill
- How do I receive Shopware webhooks in my app backend?
- How do I verify the
shopware-shop-signatureheader? - Why does Shopware webhook signature verification fail?
- Which secret signs webhooks, and how do I store one secret per shop?
- How do I handle
checkout.order.placed,product.writtenororder.writtenevents?
Verification (core)
Shopware signs the raw request body with HMAC-SHA256 and sends the lowercase hex digest in shopware-shop-signature (no prefix). The key is the per-shop app secret your app returned during the registration handshake, so you look the secret up by source.shopId before verifying. Compare timing-safe.
Node:
const crypto = require('crypto');
function verify(rawBody, signature, secret) {
if (!signature || !secret) return false;
const expected = crypto.createHmac('sha256', secret).update(rawBody).digest('hex');
try {
return crypto.timingSafeEqual(Buffer.from(signature), Buffer.from(expected));
} catch {
return false;
}
}
Python:
import hmac, hashlib
def verify(raw_body: bytes, signature: str, secret: str) -> bool:
if not signature or not secret:
return False
expected = hmac.new(secret.encode(), raw_body, hashlib.sha256).hexdigest()
return hmac.compare_digest(signature.encode(), expected.encode())
For complete handlers with route wiring, per-shop secret lookup, event dispatch, and tests, see:
Express must read the body with express.raw({ type: '*/*' }) so any content type verifies against the exact bytes.
Payload and Secret Handling
{
"data": { "payload": [ ... ], "event": "product.written" },
"source": { "url": "https://shop.example.com", "appVersion": "1.0.0", "shopId": "...", "eventId": "..." },
"timestamp": 1700000000
}
- Parse the JSON only to read
source.shopId, pick that shop's secret, then verify against the raw bytes before trusting anything. - The secret is assigned during registration (the handshake goes to the app's registration URL, not the webhook URL). It rotates on re-registration;
shopware-shop-signature-previouscarries the old signature on the confirmation request only. source.eventIdis stable across retries: use it for idempotency.timestampis signed; Shopware suggests rejecting very old requests. Optional, and retries re-run verification, so measure any window carefully.
Common Event Types
| Event | Description |
|---|---|
checkout.order.placed | An order was placed |
product.written | Product inserted or updated (payload has primaryKeys, fetch via API) |
order.written | Order inserted or updated |
customer.written | Customer inserted or updated |
state_ | Order entered the completed state |
state_ | Payment transaction entered paid |
For the full event list, see Webhook Event Reference. Also available:
state_leave.*,*.deleted,checkout.customer.*.
Important Headers
| Header | Description |
|---|---|
shopware-shop-signature | Hex HMAC-SHA256 of the raw body, keyed with the shop's app secret |
sw-version | Shopware version (6.4.1.0+) |
sw-context-language | Language ID of the context (6.4.5.0+) |
sw-user-language | Locale of the user or context language (6.4.5.0+) |
Environment Variables
SHOPWARE_APP_SECRETS={"<shopId>":"<appSecret>"} # JSON map of shop ID to app secret (use a database in production)
SHOPWARE_APP_SECRET=your_app_secret # Optional single-shop fallback for local testing
Local Development
# Start tunnel (no account needed)
npx hookdeck-cli listen 3000 shopware --path /webhooks/shopware
Reference Materials
- references/overview.md - Shopware webhook concepts, events and payload
- references/setup.md - Manifest and registration setup
- references/verification.md - Signature verification details and gotchas